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1 foreign native
Общая лексика: чужой среди своих -
2 native worker
native worker PERS einheimischer Arbeitnehmer m, einheimische Arbeitnehmerin f (Gegensatz: foreign worker)Englisch-Deutsch Fachwörterbuch der Wirtschaft > native worker
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3 foreign
1. a иностранный, чужеземный; заграничный, зарубежный2. a внешний, иностранныйforeign news — зарубежные новости; сообщения из-за границы
3. a незнакомый; чужой4. a чуждый, несоответствующий5. a спец. чужеродный, инородный; привнесённый, постороннийСинонимический ряд:1. extraneous (adj.) accidental; extraneous; extrinsic; heterogeneous; inassimilable; incidental; not pertinent; not related; out of place; uncharacteristic; unusual2. from another country (adj.) alien; different; exotic; from abroad; from another country; immigrant; imported; outlandish; strange; unfamiliar; unknown3. irrelevant (adj.) immaterial; impertinent; inapplicable; inapposite; irrelative; irrelevantАнтонимический ряд:native; ordinary -
4 native
1. n уроженецcertain sounds are sayable only by native speakers — некоторые звуки могут произносить только местные уроженцы
2. n коренной житель3. n пренебр. часто туземец; абориген4. n австрал. местный уроженец5. n южно-афр. туземец6. n местное растение или животноеthe kangaroo is a native of Australia — родина кенгуру — Австралия
7. n человек, родившийся под определённой звездой8. n устрица с искусственной устричной банки9. n ист. родившийся рабом, раб по рождению10. a роднойhis native town — город, где он родился
11. a родившийсяnative Frenchmen — французы, родившиеся во Франции
12. a принадлежащий по праву рождения13. a туземныйnative policy — политика в отношении туземного населения колонии; колониальная политика
14. a местныйnative plants — местные, аборигенные растения
15. a чистый, самородный16. a необработанный, неочищенный17. a естественный; дикий18. a прирождённый, врождённый, природныйnative ability — врождённый талант; природная способность
19. a присущий, свойственный20. a биол. аборигенный21. a геол. материнскийСинонимический ряд:1. domestic (adj.) domestic; home; internal; intestine; municipal; national2. inborn (adj.) congenital; connate; connatural; fundamental; hereditary; implanted; inborn; inbred; ingrained; inherent; inherited; innate; inwrought; unacquired3. indigenous (adj.) aboriginal; autochthonous; endemic; genuine; indigenous; local; original; primary; primeval; primitive; real; unadorned4. native born (adj.) belonging; native born; related5. unrefined (adj.) crude; impure; raw; run-of-mine; ungraded; unprocessed; unrefined; unsorted6. wild (adj.) agrarian; agrestal; natural; uncultivated; undomesticated; wild7. primitive (noun) aborigine; ancient; autochthon; man of old; natural; primitive; savage8. resident (noun) citizen; indigene; inhabitant; national; residentАнтонимический ряд:assumed; decorated; extraneous; extrinsic; foreign; foreigner; immigrant; learned; stranger; unnatural -
5 native
ˈneɪtɪv
1. сущ.
1) ист. рожденный рабом, раб от рождения
2) а) уроженец, человек, ведущий свой род из такого-то места a native of Wales ≈ уроженец Уэльса б) абориген, автохтон, туземец friendly natives ≈ дружественно настроенные туземцы hostile natives ≈ враждебно настроенные туземцы They used force to banish the natives from the more fertile land. ≈ Они силой изгоняли туземцев с более плодородных земель. Syn: indigene в) австрал. неабориген и при этом не иммигрант, белый, рожденный на территории Австралии г) по отношению к знаку Зодиака: рожденный под таким-то знаком
3) местное растение или животное The coconut palm is a native of Malaysia. ≈ Родина кокосовой пальмы - Малайзия.
4) а) негр, черный б) цветной в) амер. североамериканский индеец
5) диал. родина, место, откуда кто-л. родом ∙ astonish the native
2. прил.
1) а) родной, исконно присущий men and women native to countries such as Japan ≈ мужчины и женщины, урожденные таких стран как Япония Mother Teresa visited her native Albania. ≈ Мать Тереза посетила свою родину Албанию. She spoke not only her native language, Swedish, but also English and French. ≈ Она говорила не только на своем родном языке - шведском, но также на английском и французском. б) природный, прирожденный, врожденный We have our native inborn talent, yet we hardly use it. ≈ У всех у нас есть какой-либо врожденный талант, однако мы вряд ли используем его. native liberty Syn: original, parent в) биол. аборигенный Syn: aboriginal, endemic, indigenous, autochthonous г) геол. материнский native soil ≈ "материк", подпочва
2) а) встречающийся в природе, неискусственный б) туземный, местный Native people were allowed to retain some sense of their traditional culture and religion. ≈ Местным жителям разрешалось сохранять некоторые элементы их традиционной культуры и религии. native customs go native Syn: aboriginal, endemic, indigenous, autochthonous Ant: alien, foreign, immigrant
3) а) чистый, неприукрашенный, простой;
самородный( о металлах) Syn: unadorned, simple, plain, unaffected б) естественный, простой уроженец - a * of Southern France уроженец юга Франции коренной житель - he speaks English like a * он говорит по-английски как (настоящий) англичанин часто( пренебрежительное) туземец;
абориген (австралийское) местный уроженец (о белых, родившихся в Австралии) (тж. N.) (южно-африканское) туземец (официальное наименование темнокожих) местное растение или животное - the kangaroo is a * of Australia родина кенгуру - Австралия человек, родившийся под определенной звездой (в астрологии) устрица с искусственной устричной банки( историческое) родившийся рабом, раб по рождению родной - * language родной язык - * speaker носитель языка - * land родина - his * town город, где он родился - * Bostonian уроженец Бостона - * sons (американизм) сыны родины( коренные американцы) - persons * to the region местные уроженцы - potato is * to America родиной картофеля является Америка родившийся (в каком-л. месте) - * Frenchmen французы, родившиеся во Франции принадлежащий по праву рождения - * rights наследственные права туземный - * troops туземные войска - * states( историческое) туземные княжества (в Индии - во время владычества англичан) - * policy политика( метрополии) в отношении туземного населения колонии;
колониальная политика - * customs in Borneo обычаи туземцев Борнео - to go * перенять образ жизни туземцев (о белых) местный - * plants местные, аборигенные растения - * industry местная промышленность - * transport( военное) местный транспорт чистый, самородный (о металлах и т. п.) - * gold самородное золото необработанный, неочищенный - * sugar неочищенный сахар - salt in its * state соль в ее естественном виде естественный;
дикий - * grasses дикие травы - * plants дикие растения прирожденный, врожденный, природный - * ability врожденный талант;
природная способность - * liberty исконная свобода - a beauty * to her family красота, которая у нее в роду (to) присущий, свойственный - to the heart свойственный сердцу - * to religion присущий религии (биология) аборигенный (геология) материнский - soil "материк", подпочва ~ туземный;
местный;
native customs местные обычаи;
to go native перенять обычаи и образ жизни туземцев (о европейцах) ~ прирожденный, природный;
native liberty исконная свобода;
his native modesty его врожденная скромность native биол. аборигенный ~ гражданин или подданный в силу рождения ~ местное растение или животное ~ местный ~ прирожденный, природный ~ прирожденный, природный;
native liberty исконная свобода;
his native modesty его врожденная скромность ~ простой, естественный ~ родной;
one's native land отчизна, родина ~ родной ~ туземец ~ туземный;
местный;
native customs местные обычаи;
to go native перенять обычаи и образ жизни туземцев (о европейцах) ~ уроженец (of) ~ уроженец ~ чистый, самородный (о металлах и т. п.) ~ туземный;
местный;
native customs местные обычаи;
to go native перенять обычаи и образ жизни туземцев (о европейцах) ~ прирожденный, природный;
native liberty исконная свобода;
his native modesty его врожденная скромность ~ a ~ soil геол. "материк", подпочва ~ родной;
one's native land отчизна, родина -
6 native
['neɪtɪv] 1. прил.1) родной, исконно присущийmen and women native to countries such as Japan — мужчины и женщины, рождённые в таких странах, как Япония
Mother Teresa visited her native Albania. — Мать Тереза посетила свою родину Албанию.
She spoke not only her native language, Swedish, but also English and French. — Она говорила не только на своём родном языке - шведском, но также на английском и французском.
2) природный, прирождённый, врождённыйWe have our native inborn talent, yet we hardly use it. — У всех у нас есть какой-либо врождённый талант, однако мы почти не используем его.
Syn:3) встречающийся в природе, естественныйnative grasses — дикие травы; природный, естественный луг
4) туземный, местный- go nativeNative people were allowed to retain some sense of their traditional culture and religion. — Местным жителям разрешалось сохранять некоторые элементы своей традиционной культуры и религии.
Syn:Ant:5) неприукрашенный, простойSyn:6) чистый, самородный ( о металлах)7) биол. аборигенныйSyn:8) геол. материнский2. сущ.native soil — "материк", подпочва
1) уроженец2)а) абориген, автохтон, туземецThey used force to banish the natives from the more fertile land. — Они силой изгоняли туземцев с более плодородных земель.
Syn:б) австрал. не абориген и при этом не иммигрант, белый, рождённый на территории Австралии3) местное растение или животноеThe coconut palm is a native of Malaysia. — Родина кокосовой пальмы - Малайзия.
4)а) негр, чёрныйб) цветнойв) (Native) амер.; = Native American5) диал. родина, место, откуда кто-л. родом6) ист. рождённый рабом, раб от рождения•• -
7 native
1. adjective1) родной; one's native land отчизна, родина2) туземный; местный; native customs местные обычаи; to go native перенять обычаи и образ жизни туземцев (о европейцах)3) прирожденный, природный; native liberty исконная свобода; his native modesty его врожденная скромность4) чистый, самородный (о металлах и т. п.)5) простой, естественный6) biol. аборигенный7) native soil geol. 'материк', подпочваSyn:aboriginal, autochthonous, endemic, indigenousAnt:alien, foreign, immigrant2. noun1) уроженец (of)2) туземец3) местное растение или животное* * *(a) родной* * *1) уроженец, коренной житель 2) родной* * *[na·tive || 'neɪtɪv] n. уроженец, туземец, дикарь adj. родной, прирожденный; отечественный; местный, туземный; первичный, натуральный* * *отечественныйродимыйроднойуроженец* * *1. сущ. 1) ист. рожденный рабом, раб от рождения 2) а) уроженец, человек, ведущий свой род из такого-то места б) абориген в) австрал. г) 3) местное растение или животное 2. прил. 1) а) родной, исконно присущий б) природный в) биол. аборигенный г) геол. материнский 2) а) встречающийся в природе б) туземный 3) а) чистый, неприукрашенный, простой; самородный (о металлах) б) естественный -
8 foreign
أَجْنَبِيّ \ alien: a foreign person: All aliens need work permits. foreign: not belonging to one’s own country: foreign languages. foreigner: a native of another country. stranger: sb. who is not known: Dogs guard their masters’ houses against strangers. That man is a stranger to me. -
9 Native
adj.Opposed to foreign: P. and V. ἐγχώριος, ἐπιχώριος, P. ἔνδημος, V. ἐγγενής, γενέθλιος.Living in a country: P. and V. ἐγχώριος, ἐπιχώριος, ἔντοπος (Plat.).According to your native customs: V. κατὰ νόμους τοὺς οἴκοθεν (Æsch., Supp. 390).——————subs.Citizen: P. and V. πολίτης, ὁ, ἀστός, ὁ.Inhabitant: P. and V. οἰκήτωρ, ὁ, οἰκητής, ὁ (Plat.); see Inhabitant.Be a native of v.: see Inhabit.Natives, indigenous inhabitants: P. and V. αὐτόχθονες, οἱ.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Native
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10 foreign language
English-Russian dictionary of Information technology > foreign language
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11 Native dogs fighting here, foreign ones should not interfere
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Native dogs fighting here, foreign ones should not interfere
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12 native dogs fighting here, foreign ones should not interfere
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > native dogs fighting here, foreign ones should not interfere
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13 native and foreign sorts
autohtone i alohtone vrste -
14 non-native
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15 non-native
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16 Erde
f; -, -n1. (Erdreich) earth, soil; (Bodenart) (type of) soil; in fremder / geweihter Erde ruhen rest in foreign / consecrated soil; zu Erde werden geh. euph. to dust return, turn to dust; Erde zu Erde, Staub zu Staub KIRCHL. ashes to ashes, dust to dust3. (Boden) ground; (Fußboden) floor; die Erde bebt the earth shakes ( oder trembles); über der Erde above ground; unter der Erde underground, below the surface; auf die oder zur Erde fallen fall to the ground (Fußboden: auch to [oder on] the floor); auf der bloßen oder blanken, nackten Erde on the bare ground; jemanden unter die Erde bringen umg.(beerdigen) bury s.o.; fig. (Tod verschulden) cause s.o.’s death, be the death of s.o. hum.; unter der Erde liegen geh. euph. be no longer with us, have gone to one’s long home; Boden, Erdboden, Fuß14. nur Sg.; (Welt) the world, the earth; auf der ganzen Erde all over the world, the world over, everywhere on earth; niemand auf der ganzen Erde nobody in the whole (wide) world, nobody on earth; auf Erden BIBL., geh. on earth, here below6. ETECH. earth, Am. ground* * *die Erde(Bodenart) soil;(Elektrizität) earth; ground;(Erdboden) ground;(Planet) earth; world* * *Er|de ['eːɐdə]f -, -n1) (= Welt) earth, worldunsere Mutter Érde (liter) — Mother Earth
auf Érden (old, liter) — on earth
auf der ganzen Érde — all over the world
niemand auf der ganzen Érde — nobody in the whole world
2) (= Boden) groundunter der Érde — underground, below ground; (fig) beneath the soil
über der Érde — above ground
auf die Érde fallen — to fall to the ground
auf nackter or bloßer Érde — on the bare ground
mit beiden Beinen or Füßen ( fest) auf der Érde stehen (fig) — to have both feet firmly on the ground
See:→ ebenfette/trockene Érde — rich/dry soil
zu Érde werden — to turn to dust
Érde zu Érde (Eccl) — dust to dust
seltene Érden (Chem) — rare earths
4) (ELEC = Erdung) earth, ground (US)* * *die1) (the third planet in order of distance from the Sun; the planet on which we live: Is Earth nearer the Sun than Mars is?; the geography of the earth.) earth2) (the world as opposed to heaven: heaven and earth.) earth3) (soil: Fill the plant-pot with earth.) earth4) (dry land; the ground: the earth, sea and sky.) earth* * *Er·de<-, -n>[ˈe:ɐ̯də]fder Planet \Erde the planet Earthauf der ganzen \Erde in the whole worldauf der ganzen \Erde bekannt known throughout the world2. (Erdreich) earth, soilauf der \Erde on the groundzu ebener \Erde at street leveldie neuen Wohnblocks wurden in einem Jahr buchstäblich aus der \Erde gestampft the new blocks of flats were literally thrown up in a year4. (Art des Bodens) soilfeuchte/fruchtbare \Erde damp/fertile soil6. CHEM earthseltene \Erden rare earths7.▶ jdn unter die \Erde bringen to be the death of sb* * *die; Erde, Erden1) (Erdreich) soil; earthein Klumpen Erde — a lump of earth
etwas in die Erde rammen — ram something into the ground
2) o. Pl. (fester Boden) groundetwas auf die Erde legen/stellen — put something down [on the ground]
zu ebener Erde — on the ground floor or (Amer.) the first floor
auf der Erde bleiben — (fig.) keep one's feet on the ground (fig.)
unter der Erde liegen — (geh. verhüll.) be in one's grave
jemanden unter die Erde bringen — (ugs.) bury somebody; (fig.): (töten) be the death of somebody (coll.)
3) o. Pl. (Welt) earth; worldauf Erden — (bibl.)
ein ruhiges/idyllisches Fleckchen Erde — a peaceful/idyllic spot
4) o. Pl. (Planet) Earth5) (Elektrot.) earth* * *in fremder/geweihter Erde ruhen rest in foreign/consecrated soil;zu Erde werden geh euph to dust return, turn to dust;Erde zu Erde, Staub zu Staub KIRCHE ashes to ashes, dust to dust2. CHEM earth;seltene Erden rare earths, lanthanidesdie Erde bebt the earth shakes ( oder trembles);über der Erde above ground;unter der Erde underground, below the surface;blanken, nackten Erde on the bare ground;jemanden unter die Erde bringen umg(beerdigen) bury sb; fig (Tod verschulden) cause sb’s death, be the death of sb hum;unter der Erde liegen geh euph be no longer with us, have gone to one’s long home; → Boden, Erdboden, Fuß1auf der ganzen Erde all over the world, the world over, everywhere on earth;niemand auf der ganzen Erde nobody in the whole (wide) world, nobody on earth;Mutter Erde poet Mother Earth6. ELEK earth, US ground* * *die; Erde, Erden1) (Erdreich) soil; earth2) o. Pl. (fester Boden) groundetwas auf die Erde legen/stellen — put something down [on the ground]
zu ebener Erde — on the ground floor or (Amer.) the first floor
auf der Erde bleiben — (fig.) keep one's feet on the ground (fig.)
unter der Erde liegen — (geh. verhüll.) be in one's grave
jemanden unter die Erde bringen — (ugs.) bury somebody; (fig.): (töten) be the death of somebody (coll.)
3) o. Pl. (Welt) earth; worldauf Erden — (bibl.)
ein ruhiges/idyllisches Fleckchen Erde — a peaceful/idyllic spot
4) o. Pl. (Planet) Earth5) (Elektrot.) earth* * *-n f.earth n.soil n.world n. -
17 чужой среди своих
General subject: enemy within, foreign native -
18 soil
I[sɔil] n գետին, հող. poor soil անար գավանդ հող. rich soil պարարտ հող. foreign/native soil փխբ. օտար/հայրենի հողII[sɔil]1. n բիծ, կեղտաբիծ. ցեխ, կեղտ.2. v կեղտոտ(վ)ել, ցեխոտ(վ)ել. soil one’s hands ձեռքերը կեղտոտել -
19 lengua
f.1 tongue.lengua de víbora o viperina (figurative) malicious tonguelengua de tierra tongue of landlas malas lenguas dicen que… according to the gossip…ir/llegar con la lengua fuera (informal) to go along/arrive puffing and pantingmorderse la lengua to bite one's tonguese le trabó la lengua she stumbled over her words2 language (idioma, lenguaje).lengua materna mother tonguelengua muerta dead language* * *1 ANATOMÍA tongue2 (idioma) language3 (de tierra) strip\con la lengua fuera familiar with one's tongue hanging outdarle a la lengua familiar to chatdicen las malas lenguas que... gossip has it that...hacerse lenguas de algo to rave about somethingirse de la lengua familiar to let the cat out of the bagno tener pelos en la lengua figurado not to mince one's wordstener algo en la punta de la lengua figurado to have something on the tip of one's tonguetener la lengua muy larga familiar to have a loose tonguetener una lengua viperina to have a vicious tonguetirar de la lengua a alguien familiar to pump somebody for informationtrabarse la lengua to get tongue-tiedlengua de gato langue de chatlengua d'oc langue d'oclengua d'oíl langue d'oïllengua de trapo babblinglengua madre parent languagelengua materna mother tongue* * *noun f.1) tongue2) language* * *SF1) (Anat) tongue•
beber con la lengua — to lap up•
mala lengua — gossipsegún las malas lenguas... — according to gossip...
•
sacar la lengua, abra la boca y saque la lengua — open your mouth and put o stick your tongue out- ¿te ha comido la lengua el gato?largo 1., 1), trabar 3.lengua viperina — sharp tongue, vicious tongue
2) [de campana] tongue, clapper3) (Geog)lengua de tierra — spit of land, tongue of land
4) (Ling) language, tongue; Esp (Escol) Spanish language ( as a school subject)LENGUAS COOFICIALES Under the Spanish constitution catalán, euskera and gallego are lenguas oficiales and enjoy the same status as castellano in the autonomous regions in which they are spoken. These languages are also known as lenguas cooficiales to show they enjoy equal status with Spanish. The regional governments actively promote their use through the media and the education system.hablar en lengua — And to speak Quichua
See:ver nota culturelle CATALÁN in catalán,ver nota culturelle EUSKERA in euskera,ver nota culturelle GALLEGO in gallego* * *1)a) (Anat) tonguecon la lengua fuera — (fam)
darle a la lengua — (fam) to chatter
desatársele la lengua a alguien — to start to talk
irse de la lengua or írsele la lengua a alguien — (fam)
no te vayas a ir de la lengua — make sure you don't tell anybody; malo I
morderse la lengua — to bite one's tongue
soltar la lengua — to spill the beans
¿te comieron la lengua los ratones? — (fam & hum) has the cat got your tongue? (colloq)
tirarle de or (AmL) tirarle or jalarle la lengua a alguien: hay que tirarle (de) la lengua you have to drag everything out of him; sé mucho sobre ti así que no me tires (de) la lengua — I know a lot about you, so don't provoke me
b) (Coc) tongue2) (Ling) language••• Cultural note:The regional languages of Spain, catalán, euskera, and gallego, which now have equal status with Castilian in the regions where they are spoken. Banned under Franco, they continued to be spoken privately. They are now widely used in public life, education, and the media, cinema and literature* * *= language, tongue.Ex. A paraphrase is an interpretation of the concepts featured in a document, written in the language of the writer of the paraphrase.Ex. Although I do at times write with my tongue between my lips (the standard attitude of deep concentration), there are other times when it is equally firmly in my cheek.----* Asociación de Lenguas Modernas (MLA) = Modern Language Association (MLA).* darle a la lengua = shoot + the breeze, shoot + the bull.* decían las malas lenguas que = rumour had it that.* de lengua árabe = Arabic speaking.* dicen las malas lenguas que = rumour has it that.* dominio de una lengua extranjera = language proficiency.* en diversas lenguas = multilingually.* en dos lenguas = bilingually.* enfermedad de la lengua azul = bluetongue disease.* enredo de lengua = slip of the tongue.* entre varias lenguas = cross-lingual.* en varias lenguas = cross-lingual, cross-language, multilingually.* hablar con lengua de serpiente = talk with + a twisted tongue.* hablar con lengua de serpiente = speak with + a twisted tongue, speak with + a split tongue, speak with + a forked tongue.* hablar en lengua desconocida = speak in + tongues, talk in + tongues.* humedecer con la lengua = lick.* irse de la lengua = spill + the beans, shoot + Posesivo + mouth off, let + the cat out of the bag, blow + the gaff.* lengua autóctona = indigenous language.* lengua bífida = forked tongue, split tongue.* lengua de fuego = tongue of fire.* lengua de intercambio = exchange language.* lengua escrita = written language.* lengua extinta = extinct language.* lengua extranjera = foreign language.* lengua flexionada = inflected language.* lengua franca = lingua franca.* lengua hablada = spoken language.* lengua indígena = indigenous language.* lengua inglesa = English language.* lengua mandarina = Mandarin.* lengua materna = mother tongue.* lengua minoritaria = minority language.* lengua muerta = dead language, dead tongue.* lengua nacional = national language.* lengua nativa = native language, native tongue.* lengua negra = hairy tongue.* lengua oficial común = working language.* lengua oscurecida = black hairy tongue.* lengua peluda = hairy tongue.* lengua romance = romance language.* lengua vernácula = vernacular, vernacular language.* lengua /conocimiento de lengua = language skill.* mojar con la lengua = lick.* morderse la lengua = stay + Posesivo + tongue, hold + Posesivo + tongue, bite + Posesivo + tongue, bite + Posesivo + lip.* no morderse la lengua = call + a spade a spade.* no tener pelos en lengua = call + a spade a spade.* país cuya lengua oficial no es el inglés = non-English-speaking country.* persona que sólo habla una lengua = monoglot.* piercing para la lengua = tongue stud.* recuperación de información en varias lenguas = cross-language information retrieval (CLIR).* sin pelos en la lengua = outspokenly.* soltársele a Uno la lengua = tongue + be unloosed.* tener pelos en la lengua = mince + words.* TOEFL (Examen de Inglés como Segunda Lengua) = TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language).* * *1)a) (Anat) tonguecon la lengua fuera — (fam)
darle a la lengua — (fam) to chatter
desatársele la lengua a alguien — to start to talk
irse de la lengua or írsele la lengua a alguien — (fam)
no te vayas a ir de la lengua — make sure you don't tell anybody; malo I
morderse la lengua — to bite one's tongue
soltar la lengua — to spill the beans
¿te comieron la lengua los ratones? — (fam & hum) has the cat got your tongue? (colloq)
tirarle de or (AmL) tirarle or jalarle la lengua a alguien: hay que tirarle (de) la lengua you have to drag everything out of him; sé mucho sobre ti así que no me tires (de) la lengua — I know a lot about you, so don't provoke me
b) (Coc) tongue2) (Ling) language••• Cultural note:The regional languages of Spain, catalán, euskera, and gallego, which now have equal status with Castilian in the regions where they are spoken. Banned under Franco, they continued to be spoken privately. They are now widely used in public life, education, and the media, cinema and literature* * *= language, tongue.Ex: A paraphrase is an interpretation of the concepts featured in a document, written in the language of the writer of the paraphrase.
Ex: Although I do at times write with my tongue between my lips (the standard attitude of deep concentration), there are other times when it is equally firmly in my cheek.* Asociación de Lenguas Modernas (MLA) = Modern Language Association (MLA).* darle a la lengua = shoot + the breeze, shoot + the bull.* decían las malas lenguas que = rumour had it that.* de lengua árabe = Arabic speaking.* dicen las malas lenguas que = rumour has it that.* dominio de una lengua extranjera = language proficiency.* en diversas lenguas = multilingually.* en dos lenguas = bilingually.* enfermedad de la lengua azul = bluetongue disease.* enredo de lengua = slip of the tongue.* entre varias lenguas = cross-lingual.* en varias lenguas = cross-lingual, cross-language, multilingually.* hablar con lengua de serpiente = talk with + a twisted tongue.* hablar con lengua de serpiente = speak with + a twisted tongue, speak with + a split tongue, speak with + a forked tongue.* hablar en lengua desconocida = speak in + tongues, talk in + tongues.* humedecer con la lengua = lick.* irse de la lengua = spill + the beans, shoot + Posesivo + mouth off, let + the cat out of the bag, blow + the gaff.* lengua autóctona = indigenous language.* lengua bífida = forked tongue, split tongue.* lengua de fuego = tongue of fire.* lengua de intercambio = exchange language.* lengua escrita = written language.* lengua extinta = extinct language.* lengua extranjera = foreign language.* lengua flexionada = inflected language.* lengua franca = lingua franca.* lengua hablada = spoken language.* lengua indígena = indigenous language.* lengua inglesa = English language.* lengua mandarina = Mandarin.* lengua materna = mother tongue.* lengua minoritaria = minority language.* lengua muerta = dead language, dead tongue.* lengua nacional = national language.* lengua nativa = native language, native tongue.* lengua negra = hairy tongue.* lengua oficial común = working language.* lengua oscurecida = black hairy tongue.* lengua peluda = hairy tongue.* lengua romance = romance language.* lengua vernácula = vernacular, vernacular language.* lengua /conocimiento de lengua = language skill.* mojar con la lengua = lick.* morderse la lengua = stay + Posesivo + tongue, hold + Posesivo + tongue, bite + Posesivo + tongue, bite + Posesivo + lip.* no morderse la lengua = call + a spade a spade.* no tener pelos en lengua = call + a spade a spade.* país cuya lengua oficial no es el inglés = non-English-speaking country.* persona que sólo habla una lengua = monoglot.* piercing para la lengua = tongue stud.* recuperación de información en varias lenguas = cross-language information retrieval (CLIR).* sin pelos en la lengua = outspokenly.* soltársele a Uno la lengua = tongue + be unloosed.* tener pelos en la lengua = mince + words.* TOEFL (Examen de Inglés como Segunda Lengua) = TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language).* * *lenguas cooficiales (↑ lengua a1)A1 [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] ( Anat) tonguesaca la lengua put out your tongueme sacó la lengua he stuck his tongue out at mese me traba la lengua I get tongue-tiedtengo la lengua pastosa or estropajosa I have a cotton mouth ( AmE colloq), I've got a furry tongue ( BrE colloq)andar en lenguas ( fam); to be the subject of gossipcon la lengua fuera ( fam): llegamos a casa con la lengua fuera by the time we got home our tongues were hanging out ( colloq)todos se hacen lenguas de su belleza everyone raves about how beautiful she isirse de la lenguaor írsele la lengua a algn ( fam): no debía haber dicho eso pero se me fue la lengua I shouldn't have said that but it just slipped outquiero que sea una sorpresa así que no te vayas a ir de la lengua I want it to be a secret so don't go and let the cat out of the bag ( colloq)morderse la lengua to bite one's tonguesoltar la lengua to spill the beanssoltarle la lengua a algn to make sb talk¿te comieron la lengua los ratones? o ( Esp) ¿te ha comido la lengua el gato? ( fam hum); has the cat got your tongue? ( colloq), have you lost your tongue? ( colloq)tener una lengua viperina or de víbora to have a sharp tonguetirarle or ( AmL) jalarle (de) la lengua a algn: hay que tirarle de la lengua para que te cuente nada you have to drag everything out of him o you have to pump him, otherwise he doesn't tell you anythingsé mucho sobre tus negocios sucios así que no me tires de la lengua I know a lot about your shady deals, so don't provoke me …2 ( Coc) tongue3 (de tierra) spit, tongue4 (de fuego) tongueCompuesto:langue de chatB ( Ling) languagela lengua y el habla langue and parolelengua de trapo baby talkCompuestos:target language● lengua de oc/d'oillangue d'oc/d'oïlsource language● lengua madre or maternamother tonguetarget language, object languagedead languagetarget language, object languageliving language* * *
lengua sustantivo femenino
1a) (Anat) tongue;◊ se me traba la lengua I get tongue-tied (colloq);
irse de la lengua or írsele la lengua a algn (fam): no debía haberlo dicho pero se me fue la lengua I shouldn't have said it but it just slipped out;
no te vayas a ir de la lengua make sure you don't tell anybody;
See Also→ malo2b) (Coc) tongue
( de fuego) tongue
2 (Ling) language;
lengua sustantivo femenino
1 Anat tongue
figurado tener la lengua afilada, to have a sharp tongue
lengua viperina, poisonous tongue
mala lengua, gossip: dicen las malas lenguas que se casó con ella por interés, rumour has it that he married her for selfish reasons
2 Ling language
lengua materna, native o mother tongue
lengua muerta, dead language
segunda lengua, second language
3 (franja estrecha) spit, tongue: una lengua de mar se adentra en la costa, a spit of land cuts into the coast
4 (badajo) clapper
♦ Locuciones: con la lengua fuera: terminamos el examen con la lengua fuera, by the end of the exam we were exhausted
fam fig irse de la lengua, to spill the beans
morderse uno la lengua, to bite one's tongue: tuve que morderme la lengua para no decir lo que pensaba, I had to bite my tongue to stop myself from blurting it out
familiar tener la lengua muy larga, to be a bigmouth: tu hermana tiene la lengua muy larga, your sister is a bigmouth
fam fig tirarle a alguien de la lengua, to try to drag sthg out of sb
' lengua' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
academia
- achicharrarse
- autóctona
- autóctono
- bífida
- bífido
- chascar
- chasquear
- chasquido
- contaminar
- ELE
- habla
- hablar
- materna
- materno
- pastosa
- pastoso
- pelo
- punta
- sacar
- sarro
- trabarse
- vernácula
- vernáculo
- viperina
- viperino
- afilado
- clásico
- conocer
- corromper
- corrupción
- enriquecer
- manejo
- nativo
- quemar
- románico
- sucio
- trabar
- transmitir
- vivo
English:
bite
- bite back
- click
- draw out
- first language
- fur
- guttural
- language
- mince
- mother tongue
- origin
- put out
- Romanic
- second language
- specially
- stick out
- thrust out
- tip
- tongue
- venomous
- assistant
- hang
- lick
- mother
- out
- sharp
- stumble
- TEFL
- tut
- vernacular
* * *lengua nf1. [órgano] tongue;sacarle la lengua a alguien to stick one's tongue out at sb;se le trabó la lengua she stumbled over her words;también Figmorderse la lengua to bite one's tongue;Famdarle a la lengua to chatter;Fam Famir/llegar con la lengua fuera to go along/arrive puffing and panting;Famser largo de lengua, tener la lengua muy larga to be a gossip;las malas lenguas dicen que… according to the gossip…;lo tengo en la punta de la lengua I've got it on the tip of my tongue;Fam¿(se) te ha comido la lengua el gato?, Am [m5]¿te comieron la lengua los ratones? has the cat got your tongue?;Famtirar a alguien de la lengua to draw sb outlengua de buey [planta] bugloss;lengua de ciervo [planta] hart's-tongue fern;lengua de fuego tongue of flame;Esp lengua de gato [de chocolate] langue de chat; Fig lengua de víbora malicious tongue; Fig lengua viperina malicious tongue2. [de tierra] tongueGeol lengua glaciar glacier tongue3. [idioma, lenguaje] languagelengua culta educated speech;lengua de destino target language;lengua escrita written language;lengua estándar standard language;lengua franca lingua franca;lengua fuente source language;lengua hablada spoken language;lengua de llegada target language;lengua materna mother tongue;mi lengua materna no es el español I'm not a native speaker of Spanish;lengua meta target language;lenguas modernas modern languages;lengua muerta dead language;lengua normativa standard language;lengua de oc langue d'oc;lengua de oíl langue d'oïl;lengua original original o source language;lengua romance Romance language;lengua románica Romance language;lengua viva living language;lengua vulgar vulgar o coarse language* * *f tongue;darle a la lengua fam chatter;de doble filo sharp tongue;tirar a alguien de la lengua get information out of s.o.;con la lengua fuera fig with one’s tongue hanging out;irse de la lengua let the cat out of the bag;morderse la lengua fig bite one’s tongue;sacar la lengua a alguien stick one’s tongue out at s.o.;lo tengo en la punta de la lengua it’s on the tip of my tongue* * *lengua nf1) : tonguemorderse la lengua: to bite one's tongue2) idioma: languagelengua materna: mother tongue, native languagelengua muerta: dead language* * *lengua n1. (del cuerpo) tongue2. (idioma) languagelengua materna native language / mother tongue -
20 país
m.country, nation, region.* * *1 country\del país local* * *noun m.1) country2) region* * *SM1) (=nación) countrylos países miembros o participantes — the member countries
país en desarrollo, país en vías de desarrollo — developing nation
país satélite — satellite country o state
2) (=tierra) land, region3) (Arte) (=paisaje) landscape* * *a) ( unidad política) countryb) ( ciudadanos) nationc) ( en ficción) landen un país lejano — in a distant o faraway land
* * *= country, mainland, economy [economies, -pl.].Ex. It is less obviously effective to aim to generate a centralised cataloguing service which will cover all the materials acquired by libraries in a given country.Ex. Thus this code was important in catalogues on the mainland of Europe.Ex. Post-industrial economies are information-intensive.----* afectar a todo el país = sweep + the country.* Alicia en el País de las Maravillas = Alice in Wonderland.* a lo largo y ancho del país = countrywide [country-wide].* código del país = country code.* compuesto de varios países = multi-country [multicountry].* corazón de un país = heartland.* de todo el país = across the land, all around the country, all over the country, from all over the country.* de un extremo a otro del país = cross-country.* de un país desarrollado = first world.* división de país = country division.* emigrantes que huyen de su país en barca o patera = boat people.* en el país de los ciegos el tuerto es el rey = in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king, in the country of the blind, the one-eyed man is king, in the kingdom of the blind, the one-eyed man is king.* en el país de los ciegos el tuerto es el rey = be a case of the blind leading the blind.* en nuestro país = at home.* en todo el país = all around the country, all over the country, from all over the country, across the country.* entre países = transfrontier, transborder, transnational, cross-country, cross-national [cross national], cross-border.* entre varios países = multi-country [multicountry].* Liga de los Países †rabes = League of Arab States.* nacido en el país = native-born.* natural del país = native-born.* OPEC, la [Organización de Países Exportadores de Petróleo] = OPEC [Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries].* país anfitrión = host country.* país capitalista = capitalist country.* país con armas nucleares = nuclear state.* país cuya lengua oficial no es el inglés = non-English-speaking country.* país de adopción = adopted country.* país de Europa del Este = Eastern European country.* País de Gales = Wales.* país de las maravillas = wonderland.* país del Golfo Persa = Arab Gulf country, Gulf country, Arabian Gulf state, Persian Gulf country.* país del tercer mundo = third world country.* país de origen = country of origin, national origin, home country.* país de procedencia = country of origin.* país desarrollado = developed country, developed nation, advanced economy, first-world nation.* país en vías de desarrollo = developing country, transitional nation, transitional economy, developing nation, emerging economy, developing economy, country with developing economy.* países ACP = ACP countries.* países árabes = Arab countries.* Países Bajos, los = Netherlands, the, Low Countries, the.* países balcánicos, los = Balkans, the.* países bálticos, los = Baltic countries, the, Baltics, the, Baltic States, the.* países de la Comunidad Europea = European Communities.* países de la costa del Pacífico = Pacific Rim, the.* países en vías de desarrollo, los = developing world, the.* países industrializados = industrially developed countries.* países miembro de la Comunidad = Community partner.* países nórdicos, los = Nordic countries, the.* país exportador = exporting country.* país extranjero = foreign country, overseas country.* país extraño = foreign country.* país firmante = signatory country.* país industrializado = industrialised country, industrialised nation, industrial nation.* país miembro = member country.* país miembro de la Comunidad = Community member state.* país multicultural = rainbow nation.* país natal = back home.* país productor de información científica = science producer.* país socialista = socialist country.* país subdesarrollado = undeveloped country, underdeveloped nation, banana republic, mickey mouse country.* país subtropical = subtropical country.* país tercermundista = third world country, banana republic, mickey mouse country.* país tropical = tropical country.* reducción de la cuota de los países endeudados = debt relief.* transferencia de información entre países = transborder data flow (TBDF).* vender en el extranjero a precios inferiores que en el país de origen = dump.* visita con conferencia a varios lugares de un país = lecture tour.* * *a) ( unidad política) countryb) ( ciudadanos) nationc) ( en ficción) landen un país lejano — in a distant o faraway land
* * *= country, mainland, economy [economies, -pl.].Ex: It is less obviously effective to aim to generate a centralised cataloguing service which will cover all the materials acquired by libraries in a given country.
Ex: Thus this code was important in catalogues on the mainland of Europe.Ex: Post-industrial economies are information-intensive.* afectar a todo el país = sweep + the country.* Alicia en el País de las Maravillas = Alice in Wonderland.* a lo largo y ancho del país = countrywide [country-wide].* código del país = country code.* compuesto de varios países = multi-country [multicountry].* corazón de un país = heartland.* de todo el país = across the land, all around the country, all over the country, from all over the country.* de un extremo a otro del país = cross-country.* de un país desarrollado = first world.* división de país = country division.* emigrantes que huyen de su país en barca o patera = boat people.* en el país de los ciegos el tuerto es el rey = in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king, in the country of the blind, the one-eyed man is king, in the kingdom of the blind, the one-eyed man is king.* en el país de los ciegos el tuerto es el rey = be a case of the blind leading the blind.* en nuestro país = at home.* en todo el país = all around the country, all over the country, from all over the country, across the country.* entre países = transfrontier, transborder, transnational, cross-country, cross-national [cross national], cross-border.* entre varios países = multi-country [multicountry].* Liga de los Países rabes = League of Arab States.* nacido en el país = native-born.* natural del país = native-born.* OPEC, la [Organización de Países Exportadores de Petróleo] = OPEC [Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries].* país anfitrión = host country.* país capitalista = capitalist country.* país con armas nucleares = nuclear state.* país cuya lengua oficial no es el inglés = non-English-speaking country.* país de adopción = adopted country.* país de Europa del Este = Eastern European country.* País de Gales = Wales.* país de las maravillas = wonderland.* país del Golfo Persa = Arab Gulf country, Gulf country, Arabian Gulf state, Persian Gulf country.* país del tercer mundo = third world country.* país de origen = country of origin, national origin, home country.* país de procedencia = country of origin.* país desarrollado = developed country, developed nation, advanced economy, first-world nation.* país en vías de desarrollo = developing country, transitional nation, transitional economy, developing nation, emerging economy, developing economy, country with developing economy.* países ACP = ACP countries.* países árabes = Arab countries.* Países Bajos, los = Netherlands, the, Low Countries, the.* países balcánicos, los = Balkans, the.* países bálticos, los = Baltic countries, the, Baltics, the, Baltic States, the.* países de la Comunidad Europea = European Communities.* países de la costa del Pacífico = Pacific Rim, the.* países en vías de desarrollo, los = developing world, the.* países industrializados = industrially developed countries.* países miembro de la Comunidad = Community partner.* países nórdicos, los = Nordic countries, the.* país exportador = exporting country.* país extranjero = foreign country, overseas country.* país extraño = foreign country.* país firmante = signatory country.* país industrializado = industrialised country, industrialised nation, industrial nation.* país miembro = member country.* país miembro de la Comunidad = Community member state.* país multicultural = rainbow nation.* país natal = back home.* país productor de información científica = science producer.* país socialista = socialist country.* país subdesarrollado = undeveloped country, underdeveloped nation, banana republic, mickey mouse country.* país subtropical = subtropical country.* país tercermundista = third world country, banana republic, mickey mouse country.* país tropical = tropical country.* reducción de la cuota de los países endeudados = debt relief.* transferencia de información entre países = transborder data flow (TBDF).* vender en el extranjero a precios inferiores que en el país de origen = dump.* visita con conferencia a varios lugares de un país = lecture tour.* * *El País (↑ país a1)A1 (unidad política) countrylos países miembros the member countries2 (ciudadanos) nationse dirigió al país he addressed the nationel apoyo de todo el país the support of the whole nation o country3 (en ficción) landel país de los sueños the land of Nodel país de las maravillas wonderlanden un país lejano in a distant o faraway landCompuestos:trading nation(de una persona) home country, native land; (de un producto) country of origin(UE) candidate countries(UE) Central and Eastern European Countriessatellite, satellite nationB (de un abanico) covering* * *
país sustantivo masculino
( de producto) country of origin;
el Ppaís de Gales Wales;
el Ppaís Vasco the Basque Country
país sustantivo masculino country, land: recorrió países lejanos, he travelled around distant lands
los países tropicales, the tropical countries
País Valenciano, Valencia
País Vasco, Basque Country
Países Bajos, Netherlands pl
' país' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
adelantada
- adelantado
- añorar
- atrasada
- atrasado
- atraso
- ciudad
- Congo
- contarse
- damnificada
- damnificado
- desarraigar
- desarrollada
- desarrollado
- descomposición
- desmembrar
- dominar
- dominación
- economía
- económica
- económico
- ETA
- exilio
- fantasma
- feudo
- Gales
- hambre
- militarista
- moneda
- natal
- percance
- productor
- productora
- promover
- punta
- puntera
- puntero
- refugio
- regir
- representar
- sacudir
- salir
- satélite
- suelo
- tierra
- tiniebla
- Túnez
- vasca
- vasco
- abatir
English:
acclaim
- acknowledge
- acute
- administer
- administration
- affair
- alien
- America
- authority
- backward
- Basque Country
- betray
- brain
- chapter
- characteristic
- conception
- country
- cripple
- defect
- develop
- developing
- distant
- district
- drain
- earthquake
- election
- embargo
- envisage
- envision
- equality
- expatriate
- flag
- foreign
- free
- governor
- home
- homegrown
- institute
- land
- mainland
- map
- mess
- miss
- nationwide
- norm
- open up
- overcrowded
- overrun
- point
- Postmaster General
* * *1. [nación] country;el país votó “no” en el referéndum the country o nation voted “no” in the referendum;en el país de los ciegos, el tuerto es rey in the kingdom of the blind, the one-eyed man is kinglos países no alineados the nonaligned countries;los Países Bajos the Netherlands;los países bálticos the Baltic States;países desarrollados developed countries;el País de Gales Wales;país natal native country, homeland;país neutral neutral country;país de origen country of origin;país de reciente industrialización newly industrialized country;país satélite satellite state;países subdesarrollados underdeveloped countries;el País Valenciano the autonomous region of Valencia;el País Vasco the Basque Country;países en vías de desarrollo developing countries2. [tierra] land;en un país muy lejano… in a distant o far-off land…;en el país de las maravillas in wonderland;el país de nunca-jamás never-never land* * *m country;país en vías de desarrollo developing country;país productor producer country;país comunitario EU country;los Países Bajos the Netherlands* * *país nm1) nación: country, nation2) región: region, territory* * *
См. также в других словарях:
native American — native American, adj. a person born in the United States. [1835 45, Amer.] * * * ▪ indigenous peoples of Canada and United States Introduction also called American Indian, Amerindian, Amerind, Indian, Aboriginal American, or First Nation… … Universalium
Foreign born — (also non native) is a term used to describe a person born outside of their country of residence. Foreign born are often non citizens, but are also frequently naturalized citizens of a country. The term foreign born encompasses both immigrants… … Wikipedia
Native American civil rights — are the civil rights of Native Americans in the United States. Although indigenous to the Americas, American Indians became one of many minorities and the movement for American Indian civil rights began almost as soon as Europeans started to… … Wikipedia
Foreign accent syndrome — is a rare medical condition that usually occurs as a rare side effect of severe brain injury, such as a stroke or a head injury between 1941 and 2006. There have been fifty recorded cases. [cite news |first=Sophie |last=Doughty |coauthors=Hope,… … Wikipedia
Native — Na tive (n[=a] t[i^]v), a. [F. natif, L. nativus, fr. nasci, p. p. natus. See {Nation}, and cf. {Na[ i]ve}, {Neif} a serf.] 1. Arising by birth; having an origin; born. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Anaximander s opinion is, that the gods are native,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Native American party — Native Na tive (n[=a] t[i^]v), a. [F. natif, L. nativus, fr. nasci, p. p. natus. See {Nation}, and cf. {Na[ i]ve}, {Neif} a serf.] 1. Arising by birth; having an origin; born. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Anaximander s opinion is, that the gods are… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Native bear — Native Na tive (n[=a] t[i^]v), a. [F. natif, L. nativus, fr. nasci, p. p. natus. See {Nation}, and cf. {Na[ i]ve}, {Neif} a serf.] 1. Arising by birth; having an origin; born. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Anaximander s opinion is, that the gods are… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Native bread — Native Na tive (n[=a] t[i^]v), a. [F. natif, L. nativus, fr. nasci, p. p. natus. See {Nation}, and cf. {Na[ i]ve}, {Neif} a serf.] 1. Arising by birth; having an origin; born. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Anaximander s opinion is, that the gods are… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Native devil — Native Na tive (n[=a] t[i^]v), a. [F. natif, L. nativus, fr. nasci, p. p. natus. See {Nation}, and cf. {Na[ i]ve}, {Neif} a serf.] 1. Arising by birth; having an origin; born. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Anaximander s opinion is, that the gods are… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Native hen — Native Na tive (n[=a] t[i^]v), a. [F. natif, L. nativus, fr. nasci, p. p. natus. See {Nation}, and cf. {Na[ i]ve}, {Neif} a serf.] 1. Arising by birth; having an origin; born. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Anaximander s opinion is, that the gods are… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Native pheasant — Native Na tive (n[=a] t[i^]v), a. [F. natif, L. nativus, fr. nasci, p. p. natus. See {Nation}, and cf. {Na[ i]ve}, {Neif} a serf.] 1. Arising by birth; having an origin; born. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Anaximander s opinion is, that the gods are… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English